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What are weight loss injectables?

Weight loss injectables are prescription medications designed to support weight management in adults living with overweight or obesity. Th...

Weight loss injectables are prescription medications designed to support weight management in adults living with overweight or obesity. These treatments are not a replacement for lifestyle changes; rather, they are intended to be used alongside a reduced-calorie diet and regular physical activity to support effective, sustainable results.


Overview

Use this guide to:

  • Understand how these treatments are administered.

  • Compare the different weight loss injectables available in the UK.

  • Check the clinical effectiveness of each option.

  • Review eligibility criteria for treatment.


How Weight Loss Injectables Work

Weight loss injectables are taken once weekly using a pre-filled injection pen.

The medication is administered subcutaneously (just under the skin), typically into any of the following areas:

  • upper arm

  • thigh

  • abdomen.

These treatments help to reduce appetite, increase feelings of fullness, and support better blood sugar regulation.


Available Weight Loss Injectables

The two main weight loss injectables available in the UK are Wegovy® and Mounjaro®. Both are highly effective when used in conjunction with consistent lifestyle support.

Wegovy® (semaglutide)

Wegovy® mimics the natural hormone GLP-1 (glucagon-like peptide-1). Clinical outcomes vary by maintenance dose:

  • Wegovy® 2.4 mg: Clinical studies show an average weight loss of approximately 15% of body weight over 72 weeks.

  • Wegovy® 7.2 mg: Clinical data from the STEP UP trial shows an average weight loss of approximately 20–21% of body weight over 72 weeks.

In addition to its proven weight management efficacy, Wegovy® is associated with additional evidence for cardiovascular benefits.

Mounjaro® (tirzepatide)

Mounjaro® is a dual-action injectable that mimics two hormones: GLP-1 and GIP. Clinical studies show an average weight loss of approximately 20–21% of starting body weight when used alongside consistent lifestyle support.


Eligibility Criteria

Weight loss injectable treatments are typically prescribed to adults (18+) who meet specific BMI (Body Mass Index) criteria:

  • BMI of 30 or above: With no additional weight-related conditions.

  • BMI of 27 or above: With specific, obesity-related health conditions, such as:

    • Prediabetes or Type 2 diabetes.

    • High blood pressure (hypertension).

    • High cholesterol (dyslipidaemia).

    • Obstructive sleep apnoea.

    • Heart disease.

Treatment always starts at a low dose and is gradually increased (titration) to help the body adjust and minimise side effects.


Key Takeaway

Wegovy® and Mounjaro® are once-weekly prescription treatments that support weight loss when combined with consistent lifestyle changes. Whether using Wegovy® (2.4 mg or 7.2 mg) or Mounjaro®, results are comparable and clinically significant. Both medications work by reducing appetite and increasing fullness to support your weight management journey.

For more information, visit the MedExpress GLP-1 Hub. If you still need help after reviewing the information above, additional assistance is available from the MedExpress team.

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